Masjid al-Haram also known as the Sacred Mosque or
the Great Mosque of Mecca, is considered to be the most significant mosque in Islam. It encloses the
vicinity of the Kaaba in Mecca, in the Mecca Province of Saudi Arabia. It is among the pilgrimage
sites associated with the Hajj, which every Muslim must perform at least
once in their lives if able. It is also the main site for the performance of Umrah, the lesser pilgrimage that
can be undertaken any time of the year. The rites of both pilgrimages
include circumambulating the Kaaba within
the mosque. The Great Mosque includes other important significant sites, such
as the Black Stone, the Zamzam Well, Maqam Ibrahim, and the
hills of Safa anf Marwa.
As of
2025, the Great Mosque is both the largest mosque in the world, and the most expensive building in
the world. It has undergone major renovations and expansions through the
years. It has passed through the control of various caliphs, sultans and kings, and is now
under the control of the King of Saudi Arabia who is titled the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques.
Source : https://en.wikipedia.org
Foto : Sabudi &
https://en.wikipedia.org
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